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Post Info TOPIC: First year loss - What next?
pDm


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First year loss - What next?
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Hi Guys'n'Gals,

In 2012/13 my business made a loss with no income received. In addition I have a day job which provides me with a fixed monthly income.

I'm getting ready to complete my SA return online but wanted to get a general overview of the tax situation before I do.

My question here is a bit wooly, so appologies in advance, but:

In basic terms could you describe what happens in this situation? I can think of several possible answers, but I don't know which is right (if any).

For sake of example:

Gross day job income = £17,500 (PAYE deducted monthly by employer)
Business loss = £500

I'm not asking for tax advice - just a "what practically are the mechanics" of this situation / what actions would you take on behalf of one of your clients?

Thanks in advance,

pDm



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Expert

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When you complete your tax return remember to put your bank details in and you should get a wee present from the tax man.

Kris

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pDm


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I was hoping - but did dare not ask ;)

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gbm


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As an alternative, you may carry the loss forward to 2012-13 if you think that your self employed income in 2012-13 will be in excess of £7,605, as your marginal tax rate will be 29% (20% income tax, 9% class 4 NI).



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pDm


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Hi Nick - It's this aspect of the first year loss I was getting confused over. But now you've laid it out for me, I honestly do not expect my SE income to exceed the threshold as you've stated, so I'll probably benefit from doing as Kris says and just re-introducing the rebate as capital (and maybe buying a pizza with the change!)

I'm just starting to read up about personal tax allowances and how it all works - so no doubt I'll have numerous examples to work through over the coming months!

Thanks to you both for your help, pdm

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If you do relieve the loss against 2012/13 Schedule E Income, do not forget that the loss is also allowable against Class 4 NIC.

So if you make a profit in 2013/14, you would get relief for the loss against Class 4 NIC by making an adjustment in Box 101 of the FULL self employment section.

You may not reduce your tax liability by much, but I would not lt HMRC get away with a penny!

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pDm


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I make Class 1 contributions via the day job, and asked for exception from Class 2 for the next two years - my SE profits aren't likely to tip me into Class 4 for a few years yet; at least not if I build the business slow and sensible like I'm planning to.

But who knows? I might be just around the corner from a dozen new clients!

I wish ;)

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