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Post Info TOPIC: Prepayments - how?


Master Book-keeper

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Prepayments - how?
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Hello Folks

I have a Business rates bill for £ 2086.91 for 1 April 13 - 31 March 2014 and my customers year end is Sep 2013 so easy calculation is that 6 months of this bill is paid in advance ie £1043.46  (or £176.91pm).

But bills are always paid over 10 months so repayments are set at 1x £196.91, then 9 x £210.

Please can someone provide an idiots guide as to how to do the entries? 

Thanks

Chesh

 



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 Joanne 

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Expert

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Work out the charge for April-Sept (6/12) and then prepay anything paid to 30.09.13 over that amount

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Expert

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OR If you are using sage, post the purchase invoice to suppliers, debiting a prepayments code set up just for rates. Pay off the supplier per the bank, and do a monthly journal from prepayments to the p&l over 12 months

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Expert

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Hi Chesh, sorry for quick messages before, I was using my mobile.

If you have paid the bank payments directly to the rates code, you should have £1246.91 sat in there, at 30.09.13. As you say, 6 months charge is £1043.46. Therefore £203.45 is prepaid - CR rates, DR prepayments.



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Master Book-keeper

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Thank you Michelle, for all of your responses. I will try to get my hand round it later.
Chesh

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 Joanne 

Winner of Bookkeeper of the Year 2015, 2016 & 2017 

Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



Expert

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Yes, you can create 5 digit codes

So, 1103 is prepayments. You can create 11030 - 11039

When creating a new nominal code -

Name "Prepayments - Rates
Select Current Liabilites
Select Debtors
Manually type 11030
Follow the rest of the wizard

You may get a notification that its not included in your chart of accounts, but just say ok, as its easily fixed, if it actually creates any problem, which sometimes it doesnt



-- Edited by FoxAccountancyServices on Wednesday 15th of May 2013 06:20:22 PM

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Master Book-keeper

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I was clearly being thick in the last few days (tiredness is my feeble excuse). Its just clicked so Ive just set up a spreadsheet which can now be used for all of my prepayments calculations/remind me to transfer the correct amounts. (Will attempt an accruals one on another day, haha!)


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 Joanne 

Winner of Bookkeeper of the Year 2015, 2016 & 2017 

Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



Expert

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You can use recurring entries within the bank section, to set up a recurring journal that will do the monthly adjustments for you. :)

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Master Book-keeper

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You are fast becoming my guru! I had forgotton about that little gem, so thank you.

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 Joanne 

Winner of Bookkeeper of the Year 2015, 2016 & 2017 

Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



Expert

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I usually set up individual prepayment codes for each expenses, so I can clear up the rounding once the prepayment is fully released. Using a sub code, that gives you up to ten splits

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Master Book-keeper

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I thought about that one and the rounding as otherwise it could get very messy.

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 Joanne 

Winner of Bookkeeper of the Year 2015, 2016 & 2017 

Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



Expert

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It probably best to always post a supplier invoice straight to prepayments code and then set up the recurring entry. And you can recur the bank payment against the invoice too, if you're feeling reeeeally confident!

Posting bank payments straight to the P&L code for annual bills paid over 10 months can boggle the brain a bit

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Master Book-keeper

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Haha, not quite that confident just yet! Brain is definitely boggled this week - learning all about PAYE/ how to use PAYE software, new Accounting software (cloud based - dont like it at all!!) and all about CIS. Isnt life fun! Im generally a quick learner but do get incredibly daft brain blocks occasionally.

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 Joanne 

Winner of Bookkeeper of the Year 2015, 2016 & 2017 

Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



Expert

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Are you ok with setting up sub codes?

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Master Book-keeper

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Sorry I just thought you meant eg prepayments rates 1104, insurance 1105 etc. is there something else I could be doing?

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 Joanne 

Winner of Bookkeeper of the Year 2015, 2016 & 2017 

Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



Master Book-keeper

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Oooo I just tried it - what a nifty little tip. My reports do not show the breakdown of debtors and other debtors eg prepayments - would you normally split them out in the COA so they show separately? Im used to seeing the Final accounts (ex Corporate Banker!) and do recall prepayments being reported on a separate line although I was dealing with much larger companies in those days!

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 Joanne 

Winner of Bookkeeper of the Year 2015, 2016 & 2017 

Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



Expert

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I don't use Sage 50 to prepare accounts, as I have Sage Accounts Production Advanced for that - which I process the final trial balance into.

You can either change "Debtors" to say "Debtors and Prepayments" or you can split it down as you want to.

Using F7 inserts a line above, so you can organise the lines as you wish, quite quickly.

Always run a check when you are done, to make sure you have picked up all nominal codes included in COA, even it just name some lines as "unused"

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Master Book-keeper

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I will do that - thanks again for all your help.
Chesh

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 Joanne 

Winner of Bookkeeper of the Year 2015, 2016 & 2017 

Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



Expert

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Nay bother, anytime :)

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