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Telephone systems
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i did a quick search for this on here and found a couple of posts but nothing conclusive.

i am now looking at installing a phone line for my soon to be open business, but not sure what to go for.

 

Options include:

A fixed landline - can be expensive, it's fixed, divert costs

A VOIP line - cheap but unreliable as counting on good internet signal, could end up expense

A number provider - it's a set cost package and if you go over you can increase package, divert to mobile or landline, local number available 

 

i alread use use a number provider in 0800 Direct for my ghost hunti business and never had a problem, but I'm open to suggestions 

 

 



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Eilef Loken MIAB

 



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I use Vonage as a number provider (recomended a few years back by Bill (Wella)) as I can divert the call to several phones but the client assumes that they are only calling a local landline. (and indeed they will never be charged more than that even if I pick up using my mobile).

I would avoid non local numbers as it puts clients off especially where theres confusion as to whether they are paying premium amounts for a call. You are likely to find that the clients of something like your other venture less sensitive to calling universal numbers where for bookkeeping clients it's all about location, location, location.

You still have the BT fixed landline costs of course on top of the Vonage service and indeed you've still got the actual phone number as well as the additional one.

HTH,

Shaun.

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That's why I was think of using 08 Direct I can have a local number and get it diverted to my mobile for as little as £10 a month for 250 mins of incoming talk time, with free voicemail to email.

If and when I need more talk time then it's £25 a month for 1000 mins.

I could just have a dedicated business mobile and if I'm at a clients just let it go to answer phone. And when it's time to chill just switch it off.

I think if I would be sat at home all day everyday and not out meeting clients, or picking up paperwork then I would definitely go for a landline package.

I will just use my home boardband connection and charge a small amount a month to the business like a fiver.



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Eilef Loken MIAB

 



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but why an 0800 number, as I said, that puts people off where I find people really look for local accountants and bookkeepers.

Think about it, if you are looking for a plumber would you look for an 0800 number first or a local number? I think that you will find that the bulk of people will go local.

Thats different to your other venture where people are not looking for a local sollution.

the number I rent is just an easy to remember number from Vonage under my local area code.

The deal that you have seems very similar to the vonage one that I have. Mine isn't in blocks though but rather a set fee with inclusive landline mins and very reasonable transfer to mobile fee's. Similar voicemail to email, etc.

If you owned your broadband before you started your business then you cannot charge anything to the business as you have not incurred any additinal costs (now that one's probably going to put a cat amongst the pigeons on the site!).

In such situation your broadband fee's would be inclusive within your use of home as office.

Also, you already have one business running from home so remember that your use of home charges will be divided pro rata between the businesses, not doubled.

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Shaun

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We are getting wires crossed here.

The company is called 08 Direct.

They also do 01 and 02 numbers so I will have a local area number, as you say people are looking for local.

As for the broadband fees I didn't know that I couldnt put a small amount through the business if I already have it.

It seems a bit harsh that as if I'm using it for some business use then surely it's cheaper than just having another installed and charging all of it to the business.



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Eilef Loken MIAB

 



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Eilef wrote:



It seems a bit harsh 


This is covered by:-

In such situation your broadband fee's would be inclusive within your use of home as office.

Also, you already have one business running from home so remember that your use of home charges will be divided pro rata between the businesses, not doubled. 

As Shaun says



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 Joanne 

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Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



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I kind of guessed I wouldn't be able to charge the cost twice, and wouldn't even try but then I guess loads of people do.

Not getting the whole "broadband fees would be inclusive within your use of home as office"

Is that the workings of space divided by rooms and a % of the costs calculation?

Or am I just miles off?



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Eilef Loken MIAB

 



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I would say thats more loads of people try and then their accountant fixes them. As you are looking to set up on this side of the fence you ned to be one of those telling people that they cannot do it.

There are several different ways to calculate it all based on the number of hours spent working in your house during the week.

The simplest method is £4 per week compensation for allowing the business to use part of your home (£208 per year) (the rules for simplified expenses for the self employed and limited companies are quite different).

If you feel that is not truly representitive of expenditure then you could use the household expenditure divided up in a manner that you would be happy to convince an HMRC inspector was a fair representation of additional expenditure incurred.

Some people use number of rooms (can be problematic as rooms are of different dimensions), others use an exact division of floor space (people often forget to time apportion usage).

Expenditure needs to be allocated and time apportioned to business usage.

Note that claims other that the use of the £4 per week may have implications on the primary residence capital gains exemption when you come to sell the property and also may affect whether the property is liable to business rates.

The relief claimed is intended to represent relief on costs above those that would have been incurred anyway. So, the example of the broadband that already existed cannot be claimed as no additional expenditure has been incurred.

As with all things try to look at everything as though through the eye's of a tax inspector and always appreciate that reliefs are there to compensate, not to reward.

HTH,

Shaun.

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Shaun

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Thanks Shaun,

None of this has been explained in any coursework at all.

They did go over the wholely and exclusive but other than that it's all about the methods and the do if you know what I mean.

Whilst I can see there are grey areas of what can and can't be claimed and the difference in business will dictate most of that.

The old adage of a little knowledge is dangerous comes to mind as sometimes it feels I'm not getting the full picture, just the how to and not the you can and can't part.



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Eilef Loken MIAB

 



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Hi Eilef,

unfortunately courses tend to teach just enough to get through the exams but not enough to build a business from (even though certain courses sell themselves on the basis that you can earn a living if you take that course). Thats where sites such as this one come in to try and help people accross that huge divide between theory and practice.

A very good book to buy to get your head around the intricacies of basic tax is Taxation by Alan Melville. You have to buy the current version as, as you would imagine tax changes every year. It's nearly £50 but for tax books thats actually really cheap! (trust me, they go up into the £100's).

I'm not for one moment suggesting that you buy it to advise clients on tax but its a book that should give you the reassurance to challenge clients assumptions that they've adopted from their mate down the pub. Believe me, at times you will really start to question your own knowledge when what a client is telling you as a fact sounds so very plausible (often as it makes more sense that the actual letter of tax regulation).

I tend to alternate the Melville book with the Kaplan ACCA study text for paper P6. Same material but different enough that you can read it cover to cover (provided you give it a good 700 days between reads!... Hence the alternating).

Very true on the difference in business. I have a therapist on my books who works with children so can legitimately claim things like glove puppets as an expense.

Any of my others tried that especially around Christmas time and they would just end up with a higher DLA.

Once you start down this path it's constant learning. I find helping people on this site very good as you never know what the next question will be. Even if you don't post an answer think through / investigate every asked question and you will soon find your knowledge base expanding dramatically.

HTH,

Shaun.

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Shaun

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Eilef wrote:

Thanks Shaun,

None of this has been explained in any coursework at all.

They did go over the wholely and exclusive but other than that it's all about the methods and the do if you know what I mean.

Whilst I can see there are grey areas of what can and can't be claimed and the difference in business will dictate most of that.

The old adage of a little knowledge is dangerous comes to mind as sometimes it feels I'm not getting the full picture, just the how to and not the you can and can't part.


Course providers will consider they have given you the 'can and cant' in this instance based on the 'wholly and exclusively' line, but given all the changes to how eg broadband and mobile phones are billed (just as one example) has meant that the likes of HMRC have been reactive to people interpreting things in different ways so the rules are constantly evolving.  

Just to go back a step - the HMRC site is actually quite clear about the broadband in the 'use of home' calculation in its general notes and also its manuals  - sometimes its easy to miss on first reading, but certainly a must read to refresh your memory and to re-enforce your own learning away from the classroom.

Your learning will never stop in this job - you need to keep up with the intricacies of HMRC, changes to Accounting rules and regulations, case law, industry information to name but a few.  Ive not bought the book Shaun mentions yet but Ive read a lot of the guides on HMRC - dull as hell some of them, but the information you absolutely need.  The amount you learn during your course will pale into insignificance by the time you've finished (unless of course you go on to do your Accountancy training)

 

 



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 Joanne 

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Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



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Going back to the original post,

I spent 1.45 hours on the phone today mainly on hold to HMRC to sort a friends Tax Code out, which got me thinking that if I just have a number provided and diverted to my mobile calling HMRC is going to be an expensive game.



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Eilef Loken MIAB

 



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Max I've ever been on hold is 40 mins. Surely the phone divert is for incoming calls so wouldn't affect your call to HMRC. Try the agent helpline, it's usually quicker to get through.

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 Joanne 

Winner of Bookkeeper of the Year 2015, 2016 & 2017 

Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



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Concur totally with Joanne. I would never dream of using a mobile for outgoing calls.



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Shaun

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I only have a mobile - that's been the case for many years!

The only issue with outgoing calls (provided you have plenty of inclusive minutes) is calling numbers that are outwith that plan, such as 0845 etc - but that's where the saynoto0870.com website comes in very handy.

0800 used to be a problem - not being free from mobile phones - but that's changing.

(It always annoyed me that in these days of mobile phones RAC still puts an 0800 number on their cards instead of a geographic number, which would be free from a landline or call box, but not from a mobile - but it won't matter once the new rules kick in.)

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Spent 50 mins on hold last night before getting to speak to someone, but once through very helpful and resolved the issue straight away.

Like Vince I don't have a landline, just a mobile that I get X amount of call time with, my other company 0844 number diverts to it.

What I'm saying is if I don't get a landline phone then calling HMRC is going to be very expensive from a mobile so it looks like I need one anyway.



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Eilef Loken MIAB

 



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Couple of things come to mind - weigh up upping your inclusive minutes to unlimited v cost of landline, especially given you may still be charged for calls, albeit thats dependent on the plan you purchase. Dont forget to include the standing charge ie monthly/quarterly cost of the service plus the cost of actually installing a landline ( I seem to recall there is a one of fee for them flicking a switch). Thats a good practice swot analysis for you lol.

Also -Ive phoned only once or twice in the last 12 months. So the question has to be - did you really need to call them or could the issue be resolved in a different way? Or maybe phone them when everyone else isnt (there are suggested times when they are quieter) Im not looking for the answer here - just suggesting that spending so many hours on the phone might not be necessary.

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 Joanne 

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Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



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"What I'm saying is if I don't get a landline phone then calling HMRC is going to be very expensive from a mobile so it looks like I need one anyway."

Take into account what Joanne just said: you might find you don't call them all that often - so the extra cost of doing so once in a while might prove to be lower than the cost of setting up and keeping a landline going.

In fact, that's part of the reason I no longer have a landline. Another reason is that as people came to know my mobile number, they just started to ring me on that rather than trying the landline first - even though I always had an answering machine attached, so they could leave messages if I wasn't around. Therefore paying the line rental for those incoming calls became pointless.

Then there was facsimile - my answering machine doubled up as a fax machine, but I don't receive very many faxes (and send even fewer). So rather than continue to pay the line rental for that, it worked out cheaper to use a fax<-->email service.

Now, going back to the occasional expense of calling HMRC, take a look at the website I mentioned!

In fact, everybody who isn't aware of that website should look at it.

Right now.

Go on.

Can't be bothered? Okay, here's what it's for:

If you only have a non-geographic number for a company or organisation, click on the "Search to find an alternative number" link, enter either the name of the organisation or the number, and click search. Often, such numbers are just redirects to a standard number, and that search might find the normal number for you - and if so, that's the number you ring.



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Vince M Hudd - Soft Rock Software

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Thanks for the reminder for that website Vince - saved to my faves!

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 Joanne 

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Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



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VinceH wrote:

 

Now, going back to the occasional expense of calling HMRC, take a look at the website I mentioned!

In fact, everybody who isn't aware of that website should look at it.

 


 HMRC lines all start with 03xx, which are inclusive in your bundled minutes or standard rate and won't be any cheaper than calling a geographic number.  However, one tip I've recently discovered is when dialing 0844 and 0845 numbers.  Try replacing the 8 with a 3, it works in most cases but not all.

I used to use say no to 0870 quite a lot but find theres not much need since the switch to 03xx and geographic numbers.



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"HMRC lines all start with 03xx"

Shows how long it was since I last rang them, then!



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Vince M Hudd - Soft Rock Software

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The number I rang last night was 0843 504 7177

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Eilef Loken MIAB

 



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If you go on HMRC's website under contacts and look for the tax type you wish to talk about you will find all their new numbers

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 Joanne 

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Eilef wrote:

The number I rang last night was 0843 504 7177


 Oh dear, you fell victim to a scam.  That number is provided by a commercial company who then redirect the call to HMRC on their normal number, putting the difference in their own coffers.  the correct number for self assessment and income tax is 0300 200 3310 or 3311 if you're an agent for the tax payer.



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John 

 

 

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Oh well you live and learn.....

I do the books for his wife as a favour whilst I'm still training, but she has just stopped childminding now.

But they are also friends so I rang from there house phone, and he spoke to them and asked them to speak to me so they did.

It's his bill so I will make sure I don't make the same mistake.

You would think HMRC would issue a phone number list to all agents that they can pin to there walls. (Not that I'm an agent yet)



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Eilef Loken MIAB

 



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Unfortunately the agent helpline doesnt help agents with all the different types of taxes. I would always get the phone number direct from the HMRC site, but loving the way youve stitched your friend up with the phone bill (just joking!!)

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 Joanne 

Winner of Bookkeeper of the Year 2015, 2016 & 2017 

Thoughts are my own/not to be regarded as official advice,which should be sought from a suitably qualified Accountant.

You should check out answers with reference to the legal position



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Eilef wrote:

Oh well you live and learn.....

You would think HMRC would issue a phone number list to all agents that they can pin to there walls. (Not that I'm an agent yet)


 The stupid thing is, type contact HMRC into Google and these numbers pop up first in the listings, so an easy mistake to make.

I have a list of HMRC contact numbers set as a bookmark 

http://www.icaew.com/~/media/corporate/files/technical/tax/tax%20faculty/tax%20tools%201%20hmrc%20contacts.ashx

It's a pdf file so can be downloaded and / or printed off.  

Also I discovered a more user friendly version, also on the ICAEW site which you might prefer, but it's a web page so not as easy to print off.

http://www.icaew.com/en/technical/tax/working-with-hmrc/taxtools-1-hmrc-contacts

 



-- Edited by Leger on Saturday 27th of June 2015 03:31:55 AM

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Cheers John,

I agree the ICAEW one is much easier to use but not printer friendly I'm sure I can soon do something with that.



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Eilef Loken MIAB

 

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