The Book-keepers Forum (BKF)

Post Info TOPIC: Holiday pay calculation


Guru

Status: Offline
Posts: 625
Date:
Holiday pay calculation
Permalink Closed


 

Hi I have a client who runs a business that s open 11 months of the year and in the month that it is closesd all the employees are paid there holiday pay. All the employees have irregular hours and are paid hourly. 

I'm wondering what the best way is to calculate their holiday pay, I know that HMRC have a way of working it out as annualised hours - do you know if this is worked out on 11 months worth of hours? if I do 12 months it would include the holiday period from the previous year.

 

Thanks in advance

Rachel



__________________

Rachel



Expert

Status: Offline
Posts: 1963
Date:
Permalink Closed

The month they are closed you would need to pay them their annual holiday entitlement including bank holidays, therefore if they work 5 days per week they would be entitled to 28 days holiday. I would imagine the easiest way to look at this would be to average the number of hours worked weekly over the previous 11 months and multiply this by 5.6 to find out what the annual entitlement would be.



__________________
Rob
www.accounts-solutions.com


Guru

Status: Offline
Posts: 625
Date:
Permalink Closed

Thank you Rob



__________________

Rachel



Guru

Status: Offline
Posts: 625
Date:
Permalink Closed

Hi Rob

I've used your method and the HMRC method of annualised hours and they are bringing out a different amount of holiday hours so I'm not sure which way to go perhaps I have miscalculated the amounts?

April May June July August Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Total

95.75 106.25 90.00 97.50 107.00 129.00 84.50 91.25 90.25 86.50 978.00

Annualised hours method 118 hours due

978/48 20.38 avg per week, 20.38 x 5.6 = 114.13

I don't want to get this wrong as there are so many employees and I would be in a bit of a mess

Thanks

__________________

Rachel



Guru

Status: Offline
Posts: 625
Date:
Permalink Closed

OR can I do it this way - this matches up with the HMRC annualised hours

12.07% x 978.00 hours = 118.05 hours due



__________________

Rachel



Master Book-keeper

Status: Offline
Posts: 3904
Date:
Permalink Closed

12.07% hours is the best method to use when it's irregular hours. I nearly suggested it but Rob's method looked fine to me.

Looking at your figures you've only included 10 months, should it be 11?



-- Edited by Leger on Wednesday 17th of February 2016 02:27:02 PM

__________________

John 

 

 

 Any advice given is for general guidance and professional advice should be sought applicable to your circumstances.



Guru

Status: Offline
Posts: 625
Date:
Permalink Closed

Thanks John - yes it should be 11. So glad I checked this with you phew!

__________________

Rachel



Expert

Status: Offline
Posts: 1963
Date:
Permalink Closed

I have to say I think the 12.07% over states the holiday due in this situation. I certainly use that for clients who have employees with irregular hours and who get paid their accrued holiday as they go along but I don't think it works here. I'm not a mathematician so I can't work out why I think it's incorrect but it must be something to do with that percentage being worked out on a 46.4 week year (52-5.6)...someone clever will tell me where I am going wrong I'm sure.

But to illustrate my point, if someone works 40 hours per week, we know that their holiday entitlement will be 40 x 5.6 =224 hours per year (28 days @ 8 hours per day).

If in Rachel's example there were 11 months averaging at 174.5 hours each, this would be the same as a 40 hour week. Total hours worked would be 1920. 1920 x 12.07% gives 231.74. Basically an extra days holiday.

I'm giving myself a headache here!

__________________
Rob
www.accounts-solutions.com


Guru

Status: Offline
Posts: 1363
Date:
Permalink Closed

Hi

For what it's worth, I have the percentage down as 11.66% Or to be precise, 11.66666667%

978 X (5.6 / 48) = 114.1



-- Edited by abacus12345 on Wednesday 17th of February 2016 08:04:08 PM

__________________

Johnny  - Owner of an overly-active keyboard. 

A man who can read, yet doesn't, is in no way wiser than a man who can't.

 



Master Book-keeper

Status: Offline
Posts: 3904
Date:
Permalink Closed

RobH wrote:

I have to say I think the 12.07% over states the holiday due in this situation. I certainly use that for clients who have employees with irregular hours and who get paid their accrued holiday as they go along but I don't think it works here. I'm not a mathematician so I can't work out why I think it's incorrect but it must be something to do with that percentage being worked out on a 46.4 week year (52-5.6)...someone clever will tell me where I am going wrong I'm sure.

But to illustrate my point, if someone works 40 hours per week, we know that their holiday entitlement will be 40 x 5.6 =224 hours per year (28 days @ 8 hours per day).

If in Rachel's example there were 11 months averaging at 174.5 hours each, this would be the same as a 40 hour week. Total hours worked would be 1920. 1920 x 12.07% gives 231.74. Basically an extra days holiday.

I'm giving myself a headache here!


 The initial error is that it should be 978/46.4 which gives 21.07 hours a week x 5.6 which is 117.99 hours

On your 40 hours calculation there are 1856 hours over 46.4 weeks.  11 months at 174.5 = 1919.5    231.74/1919.5 x 1856 = 224 hours



__________________

John 

 

 

 Any advice given is for general guidance and professional advice should be sought applicable to your circumstances.



Expert

Status: Offline
Posts: 1963
Date:
Permalink Closed

Thanks John

__________________
Rob
www.accounts-solutions.com


Guru

Status: Offline
Posts: 1363
Date:
Permalink Closed

Hi John, Can you explain to me why you are using 52 - 5.6 in your calculation as an oppose to 48? You have completely omitted the 5.6 figure for a lack of 4 weeks working. The answer of 118 days suggests the company is open 12 months. I know it's a rather unusual set in any case, imo. But still. Surely the equivalent of the 12.07 percentage in this situation is 11.66. If my calculations are incorrect then I apologise to you as I'm just trying to see why I'm wrong, and you're right lol. To me the answer is 114 days.

__________________

Johnny  - Owner of an overly-active keyboard. 

A man who can read, yet doesn't, is in no way wiser than a man who can't.

 



Master Book-keeper

Status: Offline
Posts: 3904
Date:
Permalink Closed

abacus12345 wrote:

Hi John, Can you explain to me why you are using 52 - 5.6 in your calculation as an oppose to 48? You have completely omitted the 5.6 figure for a lack of 4 weeks working. The answer of 118 days suggests the company is open 12 months. I know it's a rather unusual set in any case, imo. But still. Surely the equivalent of the 12.07 percentage in this situation is 11.66. If my calculations are incorrect then I apologise to you as I'm just trying to see why I'm wrong, and you're right lol. To me the answer is 114 days.


 I'm having to think about this lol.  The 12.07% is based on an annual entitlement of 5.6 weeks if someone works the same hours each week.  So lets take someone who works 20.38 hours a week.  Their entitlement is 20.38 x 5.6 = 114 hours. which  is correct.

If we do the same calculation at 12.07% we have 20.38 x 46.4 which equals 945.63 hours x 12.07% which equals 114.1 hours, and that matches your calculation, and we know that both are correct.

But the employee has worked 48 weeks, not 46.4, so surely must be entitled to more holiday pay.  20.38 x 48 = 978 x 12.07% = 118 hours.

You have to divide by 5.6 because that is the holiday weeks entitled to, disregardless of the weeks actually worked, and comes back to 118 hours 

 

Rachel, do the employees take the other 1.6 weeks earlier in the year?  They are legally entitled to and the company is breaking the law if either not offering it, or paying for holidays not taken.



-- Edited by Leger on Friday 19th of February 2016 03:30:06 PM

__________________

John 

 

 

 Any advice given is for general guidance and professional advice should be sought applicable to your circumstances.



Guru

Status: Offline
Posts: 1363
Date:
Permalink Closed

Hi John,

Thanks for the breakdown.

I agree with your calculations, yet I believe mine also to ring true.

Having said that, I don't know if the workers are temps / permanent workers, why the business is closed for a month, what it aims to save etc etc.

It could also be said that working 40 hours over 52 weeks entitles a worker to 224 hours. A crude 224 / 40 X 20.38 also produces 114.1.

BTW I'm not saying your wrong, I'm more so trying to justify to myself my own calculations!


ANYWAY

Let's split the difference, call it 116 - (Joke :) )

They have probably been paid now, sitting in the pub enjoying a nice cold beer lol.



__________________

Johnny  - Owner of an overly-active keyboard. 

A man who can read, yet doesn't, is in no way wiser than a man who can't.

 

Page 1 of 1  sorted by
 
Quick Reply

Please log in to post quick replies.

Tweet this page Post to Digg Post to Del.icio.us
Members Login
Username 
 
Password 
    Remember Me  
©2007-2024 The Book-keepers Forum (BKF). All Rights Reserved. The Book-keepers Forum (BKF) is a trading division of Bookcert Ltd. Registered in England Company Number 05782923. 2 Laurel House, 1 Station Rd, Worle, Weston-super-Mare, North Somerset, BS22 6AR, United Kingdom. The Book-keepers Forum and BKF are trademarks of Bookcert Ltd. This forum is a discussion forum only. There will usually be more than one opinion to any question and any posting should not be viewed as a definitive solution. No responsibility for loss occasioned to any person acting or refraining from action as a result of any posting on this site is accepted by the contributors or The Book-keepers Forum. In all cases, appropriate professional advice should be sought before making a decision. We reserve the right to remove any postings which are offensive, libellous, self-promoting or engaged in covert marketing. We will not notify users of removals. The views expressed in the forum posts are those of the individual and do not necessary reflect or agree with those of The Book-keepers Forum. Any offensive or unsuitable posts will be removed by the moderators. Any reader of this forum can request for a post to be looked into by sending an email to: bookcertltd@gmail.com.

Privacy & Cookie Policy  About