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Post Info TOPIC: Opening and closing stock in Sage - help please!


Newbie

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Opening and closing stock in Sage - help please!
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Ok I'm setting up a new company on Sage. I have posted my cost of sales/ stock and its working ok.

I currently have my stock in the balance sheet (£23802) at the end Feb.

In my cost of sales I have

Opening stock from end Jan £34932

Purchases £24439

Closing stock (£23802)

Therefore cost of sales = £35569.

 

My boss wants me to showit as opening and closing stok in the PNL, and not in the balance sheet (ie using the opening and closing stock codes)

I keep getting muddled on the journal entries to -

1. Get my stock in the balance sheet as zero

2. Keep cost of sales correct

3. Get the opening and closing stock figures right in the PNL.

 

Any help would be appreciated!

 

Thanks

 



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gbm


Guru

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Your closing stock will always be on the P&L AND the balance sheet. It is, after all, an asset.

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Regards,
Nick

Website: www.gbmaccounts.co.uk
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Factsheet | Starting a Business

 



Expert

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Hi Lisa

Closing stock like any other entry has to be entered via a Dr and Cr.  The Dr goes to current assets in the balance sheet and the Cr to cost of sales in the profit and loss (effectively reducing your costs as you have stock left over from what you bought).

When you do your year end close down and balance forward your closing stock in the balance sheet becomes your opening stock for the next year.  You need to get it out of the Balance Sheet so you Cr Stock in Balance Sheet and Dr Costs of Sales (hence the opening stock in your cost of sales).  Then Dr Balance Sheet/Cr Cost of Sales to recognise the closing stock that year. 

And so the process continues year after year.  Closing stock one year becomes opening stock in your cost of sales the next year then you need to journal in as a year end adjustment the closing stock for that year.

 

Regards

 

Mark



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Mark Stewart CA

http://stewartaccounting.co.uk/

Providing accounting, bookkeeping, payroll and tax services to small and medium sized businesses across Central Scotland and beyond.



Guru

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As Nick said, you will always have your stock on the Balance Sheet as it is an asset.

Your journal entries at the end of every month need to be:-

1001 Stock (BS) CR xxxx (to get rid of the closing stock for the previous period)
5200 Opening stock (PL) DR xxxx
1001 Stock (BS) DR xxxx (with the new closing stock figure for the present period)
5201 Closing stock (PL) CR xxxx

Your stock on the current BS shouldn't be zero, but should be the current closing stock figure. Do you have a figure on the BS at the moment?

Pauline



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Pauline

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