Hi, I need to post an accrual as at the year end of 30.4.12 for payment of staff bonuses that were actually paid in June 2012. The expense needs to be reflected in the previous years accounts ye 30.4.12. The net wage nominal account balances so how can I post the accrual? Do I post it to gross wages? I hope this is not a really silly question!
Assuming gross is say £10k and ER NIC is £1380 posing would be
Dr Gross Wages (7xxx) £10,000
Dr ER NIC (7xxx) £1,380
Cr Accruals 2109 £11,380
You would then reverse in the year to 30 April 2013 in June 2012 when the bonus is paid so the accrual offsets the bonus and ER NIC when processed.
eg
Cr Gross Wages (7xxx) £10,000
Cr ER NIC (7xxx) £1,380
Dr Accruals 2109 £11,380
Dr Gross Wages (7xxx) £10,000
Dr ER NIC (7xxx) £1,380
Cr Bank (1200) £7,000 (est)
Cr PAYE (2xxx) £2,000 (est)
Cr EE NIC (2xxx) £1,000 (est)
Cr ER NIC (2xxx) £1,380
The non-bold journals cancel out leaving the bolded journals. Effectively you wont have a P&L effect showing in June when you pay the bonus as will have been recognised in April when accrued.