I'm studying for ICB Self assessment & I am getting a bit confused with my capital allowances. Hopefully someone on here can help
Q - Self employed person buys equipment to start up their business - equip = 20,000, Van = 38,000 (2010/11). Then decides to close business Sep 2012, selling the van for £15,000 and scrapping equipment.
Am I right in thinking for 2010/11 he can claim the full expenditure of £58,000 as his AIA (as under the £100k), leaving £0 in the pool for next year.
2011/12 he has £0 in pool then deduct the value of the sale £15,000, therefore causing a "balancing charge". What happens with this balancing charge? Is this added to the net taxable profit for year & taxed at income tax rate?
The question also states that "assume that he claims for temporary 40% First Year Allowance in 2011/12" - what would this mean?
AIA and WDA are reduced in proportion to the chargeable period EG. Start date 5.1.2011 - Accounting date 5.4.2011 AIA maximum (£100k / 12 x 3 months = 25k)
FYA is not adjusted for longer or shorter periods.
Definitely entering the dark side when having a break means delving into capital allowances and a new, literal meaning of 'tax credits'. Now you have all those balances and profits, what to do with them - I know, tax them. And badges of trade - i'm almost jealous.
Gosh, I'm feeling schizophrenic - court jester and mafia boss in 24 hours.
As i near the end of AAT i am gaining more interest in working in practice. The reason for wanting to work in industry (when i first started out) was because of running this business i'm in now. It's tiring and unrewarding. I have a feeling this may not be the case in another profession.
I know, similar meaning and similar spelling so I prob got it wrong. It's one of those I always need to look up; literally as the certificate is spelt with an S. If we had to invent a language, it wouldn't be English.
Q - Self employed person buys equipment to start up their business - equip = 20,000, Van = 38,000 (2010/11). Then decides to close business Sep 2012, selling the van for £15,000 and scrapping equipment.
Am I right in thinking for 2010/11 he can claim the full expenditure of £58,000 as his AIA (as under the £100k), leaving £0 in the pool for next year.
Hi Lyndsey, yes, with the period qualification in my first post.
2011/12 he has £0 in pool then deduct the value of the sale £15,000, therefore causing a "balancing charge". What happens with this balancing charge? Is this added to the net taxable profit for year & taxed at income tax rate?
Yes, it's taxed at the various income tax rates after deducting personal allowances and any other reliefs.